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apt-get broken: нет модуля с именем debian.deb822

sys.path:

['/usr/lib/update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python26.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/plat-linux3', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-tk', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-old', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/site-packages'] 
terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ sudo apt-get install python-debian
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
python-debian is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 239 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.119ubuntu8.6) ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 26, in <module>
    import debian.deb822
ImportError: No module named debian.deb822
dpkg: error processing update-notifier-common (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of flashplugin-installer:
 flashplugin-installer depends on update-notifier-common (>= 0.119ubuntu2); however:
  Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing flashplugin-installer (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
   Errors were encountered while processing:
 update-notifier-common
 flashplugin-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Эта проблема возникает каждый раз, когда я пытаюсь использовать apt-get install для обновления моего Ubuntu. Я на 12.04.01 LTS.

Я также установил python-debian по этой ссылке: http://pkgs.org/ubuntu-12.04/ubuntu-main-i386/python-debian_0.1.21ubuntu1_all. deb.html Но это не сработает.

Может кто-нибудь мне помочь? Большое спасибо. Я googled, но кажется, что это должно быть уже исправлено в старой версии. 

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ sudo apt-get install dolphin
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
dolphin is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 239 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.119ubuntu8.6) ...
['/usr/lib/update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python26.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/plat-linux3', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-tk', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-old', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/site-packages']
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 29, in <module>
    import debian.deb822
ImportError: No module named debian.deb822
dpkg: error processing update-notifier-common (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of flashplugin-installer:
 flashplugin-installer depends on update-notifier-common (>= 0.119ubuntu2); however:
  Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing flashplugin-installer (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error   from a previous failure.
                                                                                                          Errors were encountered while processing:
 update-notifier-common
 flashplugin-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ ls /usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py 
/usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ cat /usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py
import warnings

warnings.warn("please use 'debian.deb822' instead", DeprecationWarning,
              stacklevel=2)

from debian.deb822 import *

Вы можете видеть, что debian.deb822 в /usr/local/lib/python2.6, но все равно не может его найти.

------ последнее обновление 2/20 ---------------- 

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/local/bin$ ls -l /usr/bin/py*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  3752 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/py3_compilefiles
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 97759 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/pycentral
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  4124 Apr 18  2012 /usr/bin/pyclean
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11933 Apr 18  2012 /usr/bin/pycompile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  3723 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/py_compilefiles
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     8 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pydoc -> pydoc2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    79 Aug  1  2012 /usr/bin/pydoc2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    12 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pygettext -> pygettext2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 22103 Aug  1  2012 /usr/bin/pygettext2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   217 Mar  9  2012 /usr/bin/pyhtmlizer
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Feb 20 07:24 /usr/bin/python -> /usr/loca/bin/python2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Jun 14  2012 /usr/bin/python2 -> /usr/local/bin/python2.6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Jun 14  2012 /usr/bin/python2.6 -> /usr/local/bin/python2.6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    29 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pyversions -> ../share/python/pyversions.py

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/local/bin$ ls -l /usr/local/bin/py*
-rwxrwxr-x 1 root root      84 Feb 20 07:21 /usr/local/bin/pydoc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      24 Feb 20 07:31 /usr/local/bin/python -> /usr/local/bin/python2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root       9 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2 -> python2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4610075 Jun 14  2012 /usr/local/bin/python2.6
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    1424 Jun 14  2012 /usr/local/bin/python2.6-config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4917197 Feb 20 07:22 /usr/local/bin/python2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    1624 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2.7-config
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      16 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2-config -> python2.7-config
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      14 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python-config -> python2-config

Я до сих пор не могу установить. Sys.path: 

['/usr/lib/update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python27.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/plat-linux2', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-tk', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-old', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages']

------ обновление 2013/2/22 --------------- 

terry@terrylaptop:/data$ sudo apt-get install python2.7
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
python2.7 is already the newest version.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  libnepomukdatamanagement4 libkexiv2-10 libkdegames5a libboost-program-options1.46.1 libkdecorations4 libkwinglutils1 libnepomuksync4  libokularcore1abi1 libssl0.9.8 libattica0.3 liblastfm0 libkwineffects1abi3
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
5 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
1
задан 6 May 2015 в 13:31

6 ответов

Попробуйте переустановить пакет, который должен содержать debian.deb822: 

sudo apt-get --reinstall install python-debian
14
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09

В моем случае мне пришлось удалить все конфликтующие пакеты, такие как update-notifier, update-notifier-common и т. д., а затем я запустил: 

sudo apt install --reinstall python-debian python3-debian python-chardet python3-chardet
10
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09
  • 1
    Это было единственное решение, которое работало для меня после попытки всех остальных (и в том числе: askubuntu.com/questions/812375/… ) – slhck 27 March 2017 в 11:18
  • 2
    Этот ответ сработал и для меня. Я начал получать эту ошибку вскоре после того, как я установил python3 ... update-notifier взял существование python3, но не смог завершить, потому что у него отсутствовали необходимые зависимости. Мне пришлось бежать sudo apt install python3-debian python3-chardet python3-six, и все хорошо. – theJoeBiz 24 May 2017 в 15:29

У меня были оба python 2.6 и 2.7, поэтому мне нужно было вернуться к 2.7, у которого был debian.deb822 

sudo update-alternatives --config python
5
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09

Вы, вероятно, удалили пакет debian python, запустив эти команды, чтобы переустановить python-debian и после этого установить пакет обновления-уведомления. 

sudo apt-get remove  update-notifier-common
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get --reinstall install python-debian
sudo apt-get install  update-notifier
3
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09

Мое решение 

apt-get --reinstall install python-chardet

Анатомия проблемы

на моей платформе dpkg -L python-chardet утверждала, что python-chardet будет использовать эти файлы: 

# dpkg -L python-chardet
/.
/usr
/usr/share
/usr/share/man
/usr/share/man/man1
/usr/share/man/man1/chardet.1.gz
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/history.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/css
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/css/chardet.css
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/faq.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/tip.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/note.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/permalink.gif
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/warning.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/caution.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/important.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/index.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/how-it-works.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/usage.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/license.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/copyright
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/supported-encodings.html
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/chardet
/usr/lib
/usr/lib/python2.7
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langcyrillicmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcharsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/test.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/charsetgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/utf8prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langgreekmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/hebrewprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langhebrewmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/escprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcssm.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/jpcntx.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/codingstatemachine.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/gb2312prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/latin1prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euctwprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/escsm.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/universaldetector.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langbulgarianmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/gb2312freq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langthaimodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/constants.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/eucjpprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euctwfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/jisfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sbcharsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcsgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sjisprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euckrprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langhungarianmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/charsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/chardistribution.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sbcsgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/big5freq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/big5prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euckrfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet-2.0.1.egg-info

, но проблема в том, что ни одно из них не было: 

# ls /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet
ls: cannot access /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet: No such file or directory

Еще один тест, который вы можете выполнить

, вы также можете проверить чарте, используя двоичный файл: 

/usr/bin/chardet

Если он выдает что-то вроде этого, lib нарушается: 

# /usr/bin/chardet 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/chardet", line 26, in <module>
    import chardet
ImportError: No module named chardet

Мое первоначальное сообщение об ошибке: 

root@odroid:/etc/nagios# apt-get install  update-notifier             
Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading
state information... Done update-notifier is already the newest
version. 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not
upgraded. 4 not fully installed or removed. After this operation, 0 B
of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.154.1ubuntu1) ... Traceback (most
recent call last):   File
"/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 26, in
<module>
    import debian.deb822   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/debian/deb822.py", line 39
    import chardet
         ^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax dpkg: error processing package update-notifier-common (--configure):  subprocess installed
post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency
problems prevent configuration of update-notifier:  update-notifier
depends on update-notifier-common (= 0.154.1ubuntu1); however:  
Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package update-notifier (--configure): 
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems
prevent configuration of update-manager:  update-manager depends on
update-notifier; however:   Package update-notifier is not configured
yet.

dpkg: error processing package update-manager (--configure): 
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems
prevent configuration of ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk: 
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk depends on update-manager; however:  
Package update-manager is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk
(--configure):  depenNo apport report written because the error
message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                                No apport report written because the error message indicates its a
followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                   No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                 dency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while
processing:  update-notifier-common  update-notifier  update-manager 
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an
error code (1)

, как я уже сказал, просто переустановить чарт: 

apt-get --reinstall install python-chardet
2
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09
  • 1
    Мне действительно не нравится редактирование Фолькера Сигеля. Я использую строчные буквы намеренно. – qknight 21 January 2015 в 04:10

Для меня это было решено путем установки пакета python-debian для python3: 

sudo apt install python3-debian
0
ответ дан 25 May 2018 в 02:09

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