Samba продолжает спрашивать имя пользователя и пароль вообще, я делаю

У меня есть рабочий стол Ubuntu 14.04, который я хочу использовать как файловый сервер для обмена данными на моем офисе. У меня есть три рабочих стола с помощью KUbuntu 15.04, который должен получить доступ к файлам. Я устанавливаю самбу с помощью инструкций, дают на документах чиновника Ubuntu. Но независимо от того, что я выполняю в моем кто-то, кого пользователи файла конфигурации не могут получить доступ к доле и попросились имени пользователя и пароля. Можно найти здесь вывод для моего testparm-s командой:

Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[SHARES]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
[global]
    workgroup = MYGROUP
    server string = Samba Server
    map to guest = Bad User
    username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
    log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    dns proxy = No
    idmap config * : backend = tdb
    read only = No
    create mask = 0755
    guest ok = Yes

[SHARES]
    path = /srv/samba/share
    valid users = cyber03

Можно также проверить мой smb.conf файл здесь:

Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[SHARES]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
[global]
    workgroup = MYGROUP
    server string = Samba Server
    map to guest = Bad User
    username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
    log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    dns proxy = No
    idmap config * : backend = tdb
    read only = No
    create mask = 0755
    guest ok = Yes

[SHARES]
    path = /srv/samba/share
    valid users = cyber03
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[SHARES]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
[global]
    workgroup = MYGROUP
    server string = Samba Server
    map to guest = Bad User
    username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
    log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    dns proxy = No
    idmap config * : backend = tdb
    read only = No
    create mask = 0755
    guest ok = Yes

[SHARES]
    path = /srv/samba/share
    valid users = cyber03
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
rlimit_max: increasing rlimit_max (1024) to minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[SHARES]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
[global]
    workgroup = MYGROUP
    server string = Samba Server
    map to guest = Bad User
    username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
    log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    dns proxy = No
    idmap config * : backend = tdb
    read only = No
    create mask = 0755
    guest ok = Yes

[SHARES]
    path = /srv/samba/share
    valid users = cyber03
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command testparm
# to check that you have not many any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: REDHAT4
   workgroup = MYGROUP

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
   server string = Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
   server string = Samba Server

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
;   load printers = yes

# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file
;   printcap name = /etc/printcap

# on SystemV system setting printcap name to lpstat should allow
# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool
# system
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
;   load printers = yes

# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file
;   printcap name = /etc/printcap

# on SystemV system setting printcap name to lpstat should allow
# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool
# system
;   printcap name = lpstat

# It should not be necessary to specify the print system type unless
# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
;   printing = bsd

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user nobody is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
   security = user
   username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
#   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#   password server = *
;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
   security = user
   username map = /etc/samba/smbusers

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
#   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#   password server = *
;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
#         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;   local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;   os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
;   domain master = yes

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
;   preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
;   domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;   logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;   logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;   logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
;   wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#       Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one  WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;   wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
   dns proxy = no
   map to guest = bad user

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
; [homes]
;   comment = Home Directories
;   browseable = no
;   writable = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   writable = no
;   share modes = no

# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes
# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
;[printers]
;   comment = All Printers
;   path = /usr/spool/samba
;   browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
;   guest ok = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes
# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp
;   read only = no
;   public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/samba
;   public = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   write list = @staff

# Other examples.
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Fred's Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /homes/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;   comment = Fred's Service
;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
;   valid users = fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;   path = /srv/samba/share
;   public = yes
;   only guest = yes
   writable = yes
   printable = no
   browseable = yes
   guest ok = yes
   read only = no
   create mask = 0755

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765



[SHARES]
   path = /srv/samba/share
   read only = no
   guest ok = yes
   valid users = cyber03

Большое спасибо.

2
задан 29 July 2015 в 01:54

3 ответа

Один способ пойти об этом состоял бы в том, чтобы отобразить IP (и установить его на помехи, если это не). Это устраняет необходимость данных для входа в систему.

Пример:

[TV]
path = /media/samba/TV
available = yes
hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168. 10.
hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0
read only = no
browseable = yes
public = yes
writable = yes

Это включает ВСЕ 192.168. . сеть и все 10. . .* сеть, но можно поместить его как 192.168.1.42. Также я нашел проблемы, пытающиеся совместно использовать каталоги самбы высоко дерево файла, таким образом, я обычно делаю каталог самбы и и символьная ссылка папки в нем. Но похоже, что Вы уже делаете это, или по крайней мере что Ваша папка доли самбы является низкой на дереве файла.

, Так как у Вас только есть 3 рабочих стола для совместного использования к, это должно быть относительно легко реализовать, и если бы Вы хотели совместно использовать больше папок, то я сделал бы что-то как

[Desktop 1]
path = /srv/samba/desktop1/

и каталоги символьной ссылки в той папке, тот способ, которым можно добавить или удалить доли без касающихся конфигураций самб!

1
ответ дан 3 December 2019 в 00:09

Я использую машину Linux для перемещения файлов в несколько машин окон. После обновления человечности, когда я пытался соединиться с машинами окон, мне предлагают пароль.

подсказка говорит: Имя компьютера ____________ и под ним Пароль _______. Когда я вставил имя компьютера и пароль, они не работают.

Решение: имя компьютера [Robyn], которого Вы находите на окнах 7 путем щелчка правой кнопкой по "My Computer" или щелчка правой кнопкой по "This PC" в окнах 10, не является им! Вместо этого необходимо перейти к командной строке [запускают----> cmd], подсказка подойдет, говоря C:\Users\GeorgiaSalpa>

Так в этом случае, когда самба попросит "имя компьютера", Вы вставляете GeorgiaSalpa, и затем "пароль" Вы вставляете пароль компьютера окон, не пароль для конкретного пользователя.

В моем случае не было никакой потребности смешать с smb.conf и другими сложными решениями, найденными на многих форумах.

0
ответ дан 3 December 2019 в 00:09

Лично я думаю, что было бы мудро установить Сервер Linux и использовать Samba и Webmin.

Это - то, что я делаю, чтобы совместно использовать файлы, хранившие в одном месте. Существуют загрузки учебных руководств там, которые помогут, доверять мне, я запустил с минимального знания Linux, но если не должны быть многие другие, которые дадут более подробное и менее - расширяемый ответ.

-1
ответ дан 3 December 2019 в 00:09

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