Когда я собирался установить nodejs, я успешно выполнил эти две команды:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nodejs
Однако, когда я работал sudo-apt-get install npm
это дало мне этот список ошибок:
$ sudo apt-get install npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-ansi but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-nopt (>= 2.1.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Я попробовал их: http://www.scriptscoop.net/t/853c92c3dcf6/node-js-cannot-be-installed-in-ubuntu.html
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-node-js-on-an-ubuntu-14-04-server
Править:
это не надлежащий способ установить Node.js так или иначе, вместо этого NVM (Менеджер по версии узла) должен использоваться. Посмотрите здесь: https://github.com/creationix/nvm
сверьтесь со следующим кодом:
sudo apt-get install python-software-properties python g++ make
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install nodejs
npm install
для проверки версии
npm -v
вывод будет похож на это
1.4.28
Попытайтесь использовать метод от здесь
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_7.x | sudo -E bash --
и затем:
sudo apt-get install nodejs
Сталкивание с моей справедливой долей nodejs устанавливает проблемы и затем пытающийся управлять версиями / npm и т.д., я столкнулся с этим repo, который творил чудеса для меня.
После рабочей команды
sudo apt-get install aptitude
затем
sudo aptitude install npm
решенный моя проблема