Как установить python3.7 в Ubuntu 20.04?
I ' Я неопытный пользователь Linux, но возился в течение нескольких месяцев. Мне нужно использовать python 3.5-3.7 для проекта, но я не могу установить python3.7 из tarball, как упомянуто здесь: Установить пакеты Python 3.7 в Ubuntu 20.04
Я предоставил вывод для терминала здесь :( извините, это так долго, я не знаю, что имеет значение)
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-spo6ltjl
cwd: /tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/
Complete output (230 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
INFO: Can't locate Tcl/Tk libs and/or headers
building '_ctypes_test' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_ctypes
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _ctypes/_ctypes_test.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_ctypes/_ctypes_test.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _ctypes/_ctypes_test.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_contextvars' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _contextvarsmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_contextvarsmodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _contextvarsmodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_json' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _json.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_json.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _json.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_testcapi' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _testcapimodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_testcapimodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _testcapimodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_testbuffer' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _testbuffer.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_testbuffer.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _testbuffer.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_testimportmultiple' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _testimportmultiple.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_testimportmultiple.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _testimportmultiple.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_testmultiphase' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _testmultiphase.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_testmultiphase.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _testmultiphase.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_lsprof' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _lsprof.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_lsprof.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _lsprof.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_opcode' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _opcode.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_opcode.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _opcode.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_asyncio' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _asynciomodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_asynciomodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _asynciomodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_queue' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _queuemodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_queuemodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _queuemodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'parser' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c parsermodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/parsermodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: parsermodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'mmap' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c mmapmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/mmapmodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: mmapmodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_xxtestfuzz' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_xxtestfuzz
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _xxtestfuzz/_xxtestfuzz.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_xxtestfuzz/_xxtestfuzz.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _xxtestfuzz/_xxtestfuzz.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'audioop' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c audioop.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/audioop.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: audioop.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_crypt' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _cryptmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_cryptmodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _cryptmodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_ssl' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _ssl.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_ssl.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _ssl.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_hashlib' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _hashopenssl.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_hashopenssl.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _hashopenssl.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'termios' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c termios.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/termios.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: termios.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'resource' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c resource.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/resource.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: resource.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'nis' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c nismodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/nismodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: nismodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_curses' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DHAVE_NCURSESW=1 -I/usr/include/ncursesw -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _cursesmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_cursesmodule.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _cursesmodule.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_curses_panel' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DHAVE_NCURSESW=1 -I/usr/include/ncursesw -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _curses_panel.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_curses_panel.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _curses_panel.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_multibytecodec' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/multibytecodec.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/multibytecodec.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/multibytecodec.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_kr' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_kr.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_kr.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_kr.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_jp' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_jp.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_jp.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_jp.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_cn' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_cn.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_cn.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_cn.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_tw' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_tw.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_tw.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_tw.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_hk' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_hk.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_hk.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_hk.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_codecs_iso2022' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c cjkcodecs/_codecs_iso2022.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/cjkcodecs/_codecs_iso2022.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: cjkcodecs/_codecs_iso2022.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_decimal' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_decimal
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DCONFIG_64=1 -DASM=1 -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _decimal/_decimal.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_decimal/_decimal.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _decimal/_decimal.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_multiprocessing' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_multiprocessing
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -IModules/_multiprocessing -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _multiprocessing/multiprocessing.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_multiprocessing/multiprocessing.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _multiprocessing/multiprocessing.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'ossaudiodev' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c ossaudiodev.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/ossaudiodev.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: ossaudiodev.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building 'xxlimited' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPy_LIMITED_API=0x03050000 -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c xxlimited.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/xxlimited.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: xxlimited.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
building '_ctypes' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I. -IObjects -IInclude -IPython -I/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c _ctypes/_ctypes.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/_ctypes/_ctypes.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: error: _ctypes/_ctypes.c: No such file or directory
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
Python build finished successfully!
The necessary bits to build these optional modules were not found:
_bz2 _dbm _elementtree
_gdbm _lzma _sqlite3
_tkinter _uuid readline
spwd
To find the necessary bits, look in setup.py in detect_modules() for the module's name.
The following modules found by detect_modules() in setup.py, have been
built by the Makefile instead, as configured by the Setup files:
_abc _bisect _blake2
_csv _datetime _heapq
_md5 _pickle _posixsubprocess
_random _sha1 _sha256
_sha3 _sha512 _socket
_struct array atexit
binascii cmath fcntl
grp math pwd
pyexpat select syslog
time unicodedata zlib
Failed to build these modules:
_asyncio _codecs_cn _codecs_hk
_codecs_iso2022 _codecs_jp _codecs_kr
_codecs_tw _contextvars _crypt
_ctypes _ctypes_test _curses
_curses_panel _decimal _hashlib
_json _lsprof _multibytecodec
_multiprocessing _opcode _queue
_ssl _testbuffer _testcapi
_testimportmultiple _testmultiphase _xxtestfuzz
audioop mmap nis
ossaudiodev parser resource
termios xxlimited
Could not build the ssl module!
Python requires an OpenSSL 1.0.2 or 1.1 compatible libssl with X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host().
LibreSSL 2.6.4 and earlier do not provide the necessary APIs, https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable/issues/381
running build_scripts
creating build/scripts-3.8
error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/usr/lib/python3.8/config-3.8-x86_64-linux-gnu/Tools/scripts/pydoc3'
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for Python
Running setup.py clean for Python
Failed to build Python
Installing collected packages: Python
Running setup.py install for Python ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-kzs09dnd/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --user --prefix= --compile --install-headers /home/beany_lass/.local/include/python3.8/Python
cwd: /tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/
Complete output (6 lines):
usage: setup.py [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: setup.py --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: setup.py --help-commands
or: setup.py cmd --help
error: option --single-version-externally-managed not recognized
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-req-build-_od32i_x/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-kzs09dnd/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --user --prefix= --compile --install-headers /home/beany_lass/.local/include/python3.8/Python Check the logs for full command output.
1
задан karel
18 June 2020 в 01:27
поделиться
2 ответа
The Python 3.7 package from the official Ubuntu 19.10 repositories can be installed in Ubuntu 20.04 without adding any new repositories to your software sources by running the following commands:
sudo apt update
wget -c http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/main/libf/libffi/libffi6_3.2.1-9_amd64.deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python3.7/libpython3.7-stdlib_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python3.7/libpython3.7-minimal_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python3.7/python3.7-minimal_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python3.7/python3.7_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb
sudo apt install ./libffi6_3.2.1-9_amd64.deb ./libpython3.7-minimal_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb ./libpython3.7-stdlib_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb ./python3.7-minimal_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb ./python3.7_3.7.5-2~19.10ubuntu1_amd64.deb
Add Python 3.7 to update-alternatives so that you can switch between Python 3.8 and Python 3.7 by running sudo update-alternatives --config python3.
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.8
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.7
sudo update-alternatives --config python3
0
ответ дан
19 June 2020 в 21:23
поделиться
Для более позднего Python я предпочитаю pad deadsnake ppa . Для его установки попробуйте следующее:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
sudo apt install python3.7
$ python3.7 -V
Python 3.7.7
0
ответ дан
19 June 2020 в 21:23
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