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Установите устаревшую версию gfortran

Я использую Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS и хочу установить gfortran версию 5.3. Когда я использую один из входов ниже gfortran, установлен 5.4, который несовместим с программой, которую я пытаюсь запустить.

sudo apt-get install gfortran apt-get install csh gfortran

Я пытаюсь запустить программное обеспечение квантовой механики GAMESS, которое насколько мне известно, нуждается в конкретных модификациях для каждого компилятора. Когда я пытаюсь установить GAMESS с gfortran 5.4, я получаю вывод, говорящий unrecognized version of gfortran. Я посмотрел на код, а самая новая поддерживаемая версия - 5.3.

Как мне установить более старую версию gfortran 5.3 ? Кроме того, что-то вроде следующей работы для удаления версии 5.4, чтобы не было конфликтов? Спасибо!

sudo apt-get remove --auto-remove gfortran

Для выяснения, я не уверен, почему gamess не будет принимать версии после 5.3, но я получаю слишком много ошибок, чтобы закончить инстилляцию версией 5.4. Кроме того, когда я ввожу apt-cache policy gfortran, я получаю следующий вывод:

gfortran: Installed: 4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1 Candidate: 4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1 Version table: *** 4:5.3.1-1ubuntu1 500 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
1
задан 1 August 2017 в 20:06

3 ответа

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Вы можете попробовать использовать опцию -std, описанную в руководстве, 

man gfortan

   -std=std
       Specify the standard to which the program is expected to conform,
       which may be one of f95, f2003, f2008, gnu, or legacy.  The default
       value for std is gnu, which specifies a superset of the Fortran 95
       standard that includes all of the extensions supported by GNU
       Fortran, although warnings will be given for obsolete extensions
       not recommended for use in new code.  The legacy value is
       equivalent but without the warnings for obsolete extensions, and
       may be useful for old non-standard programs.  The f95, f2003 and
       f2008 values specify strict conformance to the Fortran 95, Fortran
       2003 and Fortran 2008 standards, respectively; errors are given for
       all extensions beyond the relevant language standard, and warnings
       are given for the Fortran 77 features that are permitted but
       obsolescent in later standards. -std=f2008ts allows the Fortran
       2008 standard including the additions of the Technical
       Specification (TS) 29113 on Further Interoperability of Fortran
       with C and TS 18508 on Additional Parallel Features in Fortran.

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

Ubuntu 14.04 .1 LTS имеет длительную поддержку в течение 5 лет, до апреля 2019 года. Я тестировал постоянную живую систему, созданную из файла iso ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso с помощью mkusb.

Когда я установил gfortran в эту систему, это было версия ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso 

GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4

В следующем диалоге командной строки показано, что у меня было и что я делал. Если вам не повезло с Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, вы можете попробовать Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. Возможно, он работает лучше с программным обеспечением, которое вы хотите скомпилировать. 

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lsblk -fm
NAME   FSTYPE   LABEL                    MOUNTPOINT            NAME     SIZE OWNER GROUP MODE
sda                                                            sda     29.1G root  disk  brw-rw----
├─sda1 ntfs     usbdata                  /media/ubuntu/usbdata ├─sda1     7G root  disk  brw-rw----
├─sda2                                                         ├─sda2     1K root  disk  brw-rw----
├─sda3 vfat     usbboot                  /media/ubuntu/usbboot ├─sda3   244M root  disk  brw-rw----
├─sda4 iso9660  Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64 /cdrom                ├─sda4 999.5M root  disk  brw-rw----
└─sda5 ext4     casper-rw                                      └─sda5  20.9G root  disk  brw-rw----
sr0                                                            sr0     1024M root  cdrom brw-rw----
loop0  squashfs                          /rofs                 loop0  938.7M root  disk  brw-rw----
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/cow             21G   71M   20G   1% /
udev            1.9G  4.0K  1.9G   1% /dev
tmpfs           384M  1.2M  383M   1% /run
/dev/sda4       981M  981M     0 100% /cdrom
/dev/loop0      939M  939M     0 100% /rofs
none            4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs           1.9G  4.0K  1.9G   1% /tmp
none            5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
none            1.9G   76K  1.9G   1% /run/shm
none            100M   56K  100M   1% /run/user
/dev/sda5        21G   71M   20G   1% /media/ubuntu/casper-rw
/dev/sda3       241M   46M  196M  19% /media/ubuntu/usbboot
/dev/sda1       7.0G   37M  7.0G   1% /media/ubuntu/usbdata
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty InRelease
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en_US
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease [65.9 kB]      
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease                            
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease [65.9 kB]
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main amd64 Packages [643 kB]
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg                    
Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages [999 kB]
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted amd64 Packages [14.0 kB]
Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en [345 kB]  
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en [3,491 B]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [17.1 kB]
Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en [491 kB]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en [3,978 B]
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release                             
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_US
Fetched 2,648 kB in 2s (1,235 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install gfortran
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base gfortran-4.8 libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev
  libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3 libgomp1 libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6
  libtsan0
Suggested packages:
  gcc-4.8-locales gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg
  libitm1-dbg libatomic1-dbg libasan0-dbg libtsan0-dbg libquadmath0-dbg
  gfortran-multilib gfortran-doc gfortran-4.8-multilib gfortran-4.8-doc
  libgfortran3-dbg
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  gfortran gfortran-4.8 libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3
The following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev libgomp1
  libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0
11 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 687 not upgraded.
Need to get 17.4 MB of archives.
After this operation, 19.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main gfortran amd64 4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6 [1,252 B]
Get:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libtsan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [94.9 kB]
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libquadmath0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [126 kB]
Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libitm1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [28.5 kB]
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgomp1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [23.1 kB]
Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libatomic1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [8,636 B]
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libasan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [63.1 kB]
Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [5,047 kB]
Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main cpp-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,595 kB]
Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgcc-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [1,688 kB]
Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8-base amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [16.2 kB]
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libstdc++6 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [259 kB]
Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran3 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [248 kB]
Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [269 kB]
Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gfortran-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,883 kB]
Fetched 17.4 MB in 23s (724 kB/s)                                              
(Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libtsan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libquadmath0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libitm1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libgomp1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libatomic1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libasan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../cpp-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
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Unpacking libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8-base_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
Setting up gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
(Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libstdc++6_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran3:amd64.
(Reading database ... 169568 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran3_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran-4.8-dev_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package gfortran-4.8.
Preparing to unpack .../gfortran-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package gfortran.
Preparing to unpack .../gfortran_4%3a4.8.2-1ubuntu6_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ...
Setting up libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ...
Setting up gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/gfortran to provide /usr/bin/f95 (f95) in auto mode
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ...
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran --version
GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

GNU Fortran comes with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
You may redistribute copies of GNU Fortran
under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYING

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran -dumpversion
4.8
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS
Release:    14.04
Codename:   trusty
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ uname -a
Linux ubuntu 3.13.0-32-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:08 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

Обратите внимание, что я не тестировал, что происходит после обновления & amp; обновление установленной системы 14.04 LTS.

0
ответ дан 22 May 2018 в 19:58
  • 1
    Я сильно подозреваю , вы можете иметь ту же версию, что и OP. Каков результат работы gfortran -dumpversion и gfortran --version в вашей системе? – Eliah Kagan 1 August 2017 в 05:04
  • 2
    @EliahKagan, вы правы. Эти командные строки производят версию 5.4.0. Таким образом, информация, созданная apt-cache policy, неверна. Я удалю эту часть своего ответа. – sudodus 1 August 2017 в 08:48
  • 3
    @sudodus, спасибо за ответ. Если я правильно понял ваш ответ, вы говорите, что единственный способ получить более старую версию gfortran - удалить ubuntu Xenial и установить более старую версию ubuntu? Это было бы позором, потому что у меня много программ, которые были настроены для системы 16.04. – DWK 1 August 2017 в 20:17
  • 4
    @DWK, Нет, я только говорю, что в один конец должен запускать Trusty (14.04 LTS), загружаемый с постоянного USB-накопителя. Я предполагаю, что это будет работать и в установленной системе Trusty (когда она будет полностью обновлена), но я ее не тестировал. - Будем надеяться, что кто-то еще покажет вам способ получить более старую версию компилятора fortran в Xenial (16.04 LTS). - Объясняет ли GAMESS, зачем ему нужен gfortran 5.3? - Пробовал ли вы вариант -std с любым из его возможных параметров? – sudodus 1 August 2017 в 20:59
  • 5
    @DWK Это работало? Можете ли вы рассказать нам, какой диалект Fortran вы указали через -std, что заставило его работать, если это метод, который вы использовали? Или вы в конечном итоге использовали более старую версию Ubuntu? (Или что-то другое?) – Eliah Kagan 4 August 2017 в 00:19

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Вы можете попробовать использовать опцию -std, описанную в руководстве,

man gfortan -std=std Specify the standard to which the program is expected to conform, which may be one of f95, f2003, f2008, gnu, or legacy. The default value for std is gnu, which specifies a superset of the Fortran 95 standard that includes all of the extensions supported by GNU Fortran, although warnings will be given for obsolete extensions not recommended for use in new code. The legacy value is equivalent but without the warnings for obsolete extensions, and may be useful for old non-standard programs. The f95, f2003 and f2008 values specify strict conformance to the Fortran 95, Fortran 2003 and Fortran 2008 standards, respectively; errors are given for all extensions beyond the relevant language standard, and warnings are given for the Fortran 77 features that are permitted but obsolescent in later standards. -std=f2008ts allows the Fortran 2008 standard including the additions of the Technical Specification (TS) 29113 on Further Interoperability of Fortran with C and TS 18508 on Additional Parallel Features in Fortran.

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

Ubuntu 14.04 .1 LTS имеет длительную поддержку в течение 5 лет, до апреля 2019 года. Я тестировал постоянную живую систему, созданную из файла iso ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso с помощью mkusb.

Когда я установил gfortran в эту систему, это было версия ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso

GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4

В следующем диалоге командной строки показано, что у меня было и что я делал. Если вам не повезло с Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, вы можете попробовать Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. Возможно, он работает лучше с программным обеспечением, которое вы хотите скомпилировать.

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lsblk -fm NAME FSTYPE LABEL MOUNTPOINT NAME SIZE OWNER GROUP MODE sda sda 29.1G root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda1 ntfs usbdata /media/ubuntu/usbdata ├─sda1 7G root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda2 ├─sda2 1K root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda3 vfat usbboot /media/ubuntu/usbboot ├─sda3 244M root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda4 iso9660 Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64 /cdrom ├─sda4 999.5M root disk brw-rw---- └─sda5 ext4 casper-rw └─sda5 20.9G root disk brw-rw---- sr0 sr0 1024M root cdrom brw-rw---- loop0 squashfs /rofs loop0 938.7M root disk brw-rw---- ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /cow 21G 71M 20G 1% / udev 1.9G 4.0K 1.9G 1% /dev tmpfs 384M 1.2M 383M 1% /run /dev/sda4 981M 981M 0 100% /cdrom /dev/loop0 939M 939M 0 100% /rofs none 4.0K 0 4.0K 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 1.9G 4.0K 1.9G 1% /tmp none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock none 1.9G 76K 1.9G 1% /run/shm none 100M 56K 100M 1% /run/user /dev/sda5 21G 71M 20G 1% /media/ubuntu/casper-rw /dev/sda3 241M 46M 196M 19% /media/ubuntu/usbboot /dev/sda1 7.0G 37M 7.0G 1% /media/ubuntu/usbdata ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty InRelease Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en_US Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en_US Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease [65.9 kB] Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease [65.9 kB] Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main amd64 Packages [643 kB] Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages [999 kB] Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted amd64 Packages [14.0 kB] Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en [345 kB] Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en [3,491 B] Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [17.1 kB] Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en [491 kB] Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en [3,978 B] Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main amd64 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted amd64 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_US Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_US Fetched 2,648 kB in 2s (1,235 kB/s) Reading package lists... Done ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install gfortran Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base gfortran-4.8 libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3 libgomp1 libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0 Suggested packages: gcc-4.8-locales gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libitm1-dbg libatomic1-dbg libasan0-dbg libtsan0-dbg libquadmath0-dbg gfortran-multilib gfortran-doc gfortran-4.8-multilib gfortran-4.8-doc libgfortran3-dbg The following NEW packages will be installed: gfortran gfortran-4.8 libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3 The following packages will be upgraded: cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev libgomp1 libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0 11 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 687 not upgraded. Need to get 17.4 MB of archives. After this operation, 19.3 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main gfortran amd64 4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6 [1,252 B] Get:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libtsan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [94.9 kB] Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libquadmath0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [126 kB] Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libitm1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [28.5 kB] Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgomp1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [23.1 kB] Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libatomic1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [8,636 B] Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libasan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [63.1 kB] Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [5,047 kB] Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main cpp-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,595 kB] Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgcc-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [1,688 kB] Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8-base amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [16.2 kB] Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libstdc++6 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [259 kB] Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran3 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [248 kB] Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [269 kB] Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gfortran-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,883 kB] Fetched 17.4 MB in 23s (724 kB/s) (Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libtsan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libquadmath0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libitm1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libgomp1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libatomic1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libasan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../cpp-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libgcc-4.8-dev_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8-base_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ... Setting up gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... (Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libstdc++6_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Setting up libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ... Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran3:amd64. (Reading database ... 169568 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran3_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran-4.8-dev_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package gfortran-4.8. Preparing to unpack .../gfortran-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package gfortran. Preparing to unpack .../gfortran_4%3a4.8.2-1ubuntu6_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ... Setting up libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ... update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/gfortran to provide /usr/bin/f95 (f95) in auto mode Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ... ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran --version GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4 Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GNU Fortran comes with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. You may redistribute copies of GNU Fortran under the terms of the GNU General Public License. For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYING ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran -dumpversion 4.8 ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS Release: 14.04 Codename: trusty ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ uname -a Linux ubuntu 3.13.0-32-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:08 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

Обратите внимание, что я не тестировал, что происходит после обновления & amp; обновление установленной системы 14.04 LTS.

0
ответ дан 18 July 2018 в 09:20

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

Вы можете попробовать использовать опцию -std, описанную в руководстве,

man gfortan -std=std Specify the standard to which the program is expected to conform, which may be one of f95, f2003, f2008, gnu, or legacy. The default value for std is gnu, which specifies a superset of the Fortran 95 standard that includes all of the extensions supported by GNU Fortran, although warnings will be given for obsolete extensions not recommended for use in new code. The legacy value is equivalent but without the warnings for obsolete extensions, and may be useful for old non-standard programs. The f95, f2003 and f2008 values specify strict conformance to the Fortran 95, Fortran 2003 and Fortran 2008 standards, respectively; errors are given for all extensions beyond the relevant language standard, and warnings are given for the Fortran 77 features that are permitted but obsolescent in later standards. -std=f2008ts allows the Fortran 2008 standard including the additions of the Technical Specification (TS) 29113 on Further Interoperability of Fortran with C and TS 18508 on Additional Parallel Features in Fortran.

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

Ubuntu 14.04 .1 LTS имеет длительную поддержку в течение 5 лет, до апреля 2019 года. Я тестировал постоянную живую систему, созданную из файла iso ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso с помощью mkusb.

Когда я установил gfortran в эту систему, это было версия ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso

GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4

В следующем диалоге командной строки показано, что у меня было и что я делал. Если вам не повезло с Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, вы можете попробовать Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. Возможно, он работает лучше с программным обеспечением, которое вы хотите скомпилировать.

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo lsblk -fm NAME FSTYPE LABEL MOUNTPOINT NAME SIZE OWNER GROUP MODE sda sda 29.1G root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda1 ntfs usbdata /media/ubuntu/usbdata ├─sda1 7G root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda2 ├─sda2 1K root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda3 vfat usbboot /media/ubuntu/usbboot ├─sda3 244M root disk brw-rw---- ├─sda4 iso9660 Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS amd64 /cdrom ├─sda4 999.5M root disk brw-rw---- └─sda5 ext4 casper-rw └─sda5 20.9G root disk brw-rw---- sr0 sr0 1024M root cdrom brw-rw---- loop0 squashfs /rofs loop0 938.7M root disk brw-rw---- ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /cow 21G 71M 20G 1% / udev 1.9G 4.0K 1.9G 1% /dev tmpfs 384M 1.2M 383M 1% /run /dev/sda4 981M 981M 0 100% /cdrom /dev/loop0 939M 939M 0 100% /rofs none 4.0K 0 4.0K 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 1.9G 4.0K 1.9G 1% /tmp none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock none 1.9G 76K 1.9G 1% /run/shm none 100M 56K 100M 1% /run/user /dev/sda5 21G 71M 20G 1% /media/ubuntu/casper-rw /dev/sda3 241M 46M 196M 19% /media/ubuntu/usbboot /dev/sda1 7.0G 37M 7.0G 1% /media/ubuntu/usbdata ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty InRelease Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en_US Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en_US Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease [65.9 kB] Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease [65.9 kB] Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main amd64 Packages [643 kB] Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages [999 kB] Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted amd64 Packages [14.0 kB] Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en [345 kB] Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en [3,491 B] Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [17.1 kB] Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en [491 kB] Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en [3,978 B] Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main amd64 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted amd64 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_US Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_US Fetched 2,648 kB in 2s (1,235 kB/s) Reading package lists... Done ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install gfortran Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base gfortran-4.8 libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3 libgomp1 libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0 Suggested packages: gcc-4.8-locales gcc-4.8-multilib gcc-4.8-doc libgcc1-dbg libgomp1-dbg libitm1-dbg libatomic1-dbg libasan0-dbg libtsan0-dbg libquadmath0-dbg gfortran-multilib gfortran-doc gfortran-4.8-multilib gfortran-4.8-doc libgfortran3-dbg The following NEW packages will be installed: gfortran gfortran-4.8 libgfortran-4.8-dev libgfortran3 The following packages will be upgraded: cpp-4.8 gcc-4.8 gcc-4.8-base libasan0 libatomic1 libgcc-4.8-dev libgomp1 libitm1 libquadmath0 libstdc++6 libtsan0 11 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 687 not upgraded. Need to get 17.4 MB of archives. After this operation, 19.3 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main gfortran amd64 4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6 [1,252 B] Get:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libtsan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [94.9 kB] Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libquadmath0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [126 kB] Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libitm1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [28.5 kB] Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgomp1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [23.1 kB] Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libatomic1 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [8,636 B] Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libasan0 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [63.1 kB] Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [5,047 kB] Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main cpp-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,595 kB] Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgcc-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [1,688 kB] Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gcc-4.8-base amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [16.2 kB] Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libstdc++6 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [259 kB] Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran3 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [248 kB] Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main libgfortran-4.8-dev amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [269 kB] Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main gfortran-4.8 amd64 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3 [4,883 kB] Fetched 17.4 MB in 23s (724 kB/s) (Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libtsan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libquadmath0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libitm1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libgomp1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libatomic1_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libasan0_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../cpp-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../libgcc-4.8-dev_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../gcc-4.8-base_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ... Setting up gcc-4.8-base:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... (Reading database ... 169556 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libstdc++6_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) over (4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ... Setting up libstdc++6:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ... Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran3:amd64. (Reading database ... 169568 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran3_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../libgfortran-4.8-dev_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package gfortran-4.8. Preparing to unpack .../gfortran-4.8_4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package gfortran. Preparing to unpack .../gfortran_4%3a4.8.2-1ubuntu6_amd64.deb ... Unpacking gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1) ... Setting up libtsan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libquadmath0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libitm1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgomp1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libatomic1:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libasan0:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up cpp-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgcc-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gcc-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgfortran3:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up libgfortran-4.8-dev:amd64 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gfortran-4.8 (4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) ... Setting up gfortran (4:4.8.2-1ubuntu6) ... update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/gfortran to provide /usr/bin/f95 (f95) in auto mode Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.19-0ubuntu6) ... ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran --version GNU Fortran (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.3) 4.8.4 Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GNU Fortran comes with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. You may redistribute copies of GNU Fortran under the terms of the GNU General Public License. For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYING ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ gfortran -dumpversion 4.8 ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS Release: 14.04 Codename: trusty ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ uname -a Linux ubuntu 3.13.0-32-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:08 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux ubuntu@ubuntu:~$

Обратите внимание, что я не тестировал, что происходит после обновления & amp; обновление установленной системы 14.04 LTS.

0
ответ дан 24 July 2018 в 19:18

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