Невозможно использовать передний аудиовыход в ubuntu 16.04

Question 1

Привет, доброе утро. У меня проблема, которую я не могу решить. Я искал какое-то возможное решение, но я не прояснил многое. Моя проблема заключается в следующем: у компьютерной башни у меня есть два аудиовыхода на задней панели, а передняя часть на задней панели работает без проблем, но на передней панели я не смог заставить ее работать. Затем я ударил всю информацию, которая, как я думаю, может служить, и спасибо вам заранее, если кто-нибудь может помочь мне решить проблему.

Вывод команды: lspci | grep Audio

00: 1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 8 Series / C220 Series High Definition Audio Controller Chipset (rev 05)
01: 00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD / ATI] Cape Verde / Pitcairn HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 7700/7800 Series]

В Alsamixer я вижу следующую информацию:

Card: HDA Intel PCH
Chip: IDT 92HD89E2

И в alsamixer тоже в системной информации:

/ Proc / asound / cards
0 [PCH]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel PCH
HDA Intel PCH at 0xf7f10000 irq 31

/ Proc / asound / devices
Sequencer
2: [1]: control
3: [1- 3]: digital audio playback
4: [1-7]: digital audio playback
5: [1-8]: digital audio playback
6: [1- 9]: digital audio playback
7: [1-10]: digital audio playback
8: [1-11]: digital audio playback
9: [1- 0]: hardware dependent
10: [0]: control
11: [0- 0]: digital audio playback
12: [0- 0]: digital audio capture
13: [0- 1]: digital audio playback
14: [0- 2]: digital audio capture
15: [0-0]: hardware dependent
33: timer

/ Proc / asound / pcm
00-00: 92HD89E2 Analog: 92HD89E2 Analog: playback 1: capture 1
00-01: 92HD89E2 Digital: 92HD89E2 Digital: playback 1
00-02: 92HD89E2 Alt Analog: 92HD89E2 Alt Analog: capture 1

Что касается различных элементов управления, которые я получаю в Alsamixer, то есть следующее:

<Master> PCM Front Surround Center LFE Side Line Line Boo Line Boo Mic Boos Mic Boos S / PDIF S / PDIF D Beep Capture Capture Digital Input So Input So Loopback

Выход команды: aplay -l

**** List of PLAYBACK hardware devices ****
Card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: 92HD89E2 Analog [92HD89E2 Analog]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 1: 92HD89E2 Digital [92HD89E2 Digital]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 10: HDMI 4 [HDMI 4]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0
Card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 11: HDMI 5 [HDMI 5]
Sub devices: 1/1
Subdevice # 0: subdevice # 0

Выходной сигнал команда: pacmd list

http://paste.ubuntu.com/24510792/

Question 2

Ниже (вывод pacmd list-cards, обрезанный для части моей звуковой карты.

index: 3
name: <alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1b.0>
driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
owner module: 9
properties:
    alsa.card = "1"
    alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"
    alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xf7e10000 irq 34"
    alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
    device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1b.0"
    sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card1"
    device.bus = "pci"
    device.vendor.id = "8086"
    device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
    device.product.id = "8c20"
    device.product.name = "8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller"
    device.form_factor = "internal"
    device.string = "1"
    device.description = "Built-in Audio"
    module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
    device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
profiles:
    input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Input (priority 60, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Output (priority 6000, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Duplex (priority 6060, available: unknown)
    off: Off (priority 0, available: unknown)
active profile: <output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo>
sinks:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#2: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
sources:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor/#3: Monitor of Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
    alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#4: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
ports:
    analog-input-front-mic: Front Microphone (priority 8500, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-rear-mic: Rear Microphone (priority 8200, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-linein: Line In (priority 8100, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-lineout: Line Out (priority 9900, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-speaker: Speakers (priority 10000, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-speakers"
    analog-output-headphones: Headphones (priority 9000, latency offset 0 usec, available: yes)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-headphones"

Question 3

Question 4

Ниже (вывод pacmd list-cards, обрезанный для части моей звуковой карты.

index: 3
name: <alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1b.0>
driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
owner module: 9
properties:
    alsa.card = "1"
    alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"
    alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xf7e10000 irq 34"
    alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
    device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1b.0"
    sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card1"
    device.bus = "pci"
    device.vendor.id = "8086"
    device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
    device.product.id = "8c20"
    device.product.name = "8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller"
    device.form_factor = "internal"
    device.string = "1"
    device.description = "Built-in Audio"
    module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
    device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
profiles:
    input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Input (priority 60, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Output (priority 6000, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Duplex (priority 6060, available: unknown)
    off: Off (priority 0, available: unknown)
active profile: <output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo>
sinks:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#2: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
sources:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor/#3: Monitor of Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
    alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#4: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
ports:
    analog-input-front-mic: Front Microphone (priority 8500, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-rear-mic: Rear Microphone (priority 8200, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-linein: Line In (priority 8100, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-lineout: Line Out (priority 9900, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-speaker: Speakers (priority 10000, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-speakers"
    analog-output-headphones: Headphones (priority 9000, latency offset 0 usec, available: yes)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-headphones"

WillemK · Answer 1 · 18 July 2018 в 13:50

Ниже (вывод pacmd list-cards, обрезанный для части моей звуковой карты.

index: 3
name: <alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1b.0>
driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
owner module: 9
properties:
    alsa.card = "1"
    alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"
    alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xf7e10000 irq 34"
    alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
    device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1b.0"
    sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card1"
    device.bus = "pci"
    device.vendor.id = "8086"
    device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
    device.product.id = "8c20"
    device.product.name = "8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller"
    device.form_factor = "internal"
    device.string = "1"
    device.description = "Built-in Audio"
    module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
    device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
profiles:
    input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Input (priority 60, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Output (priority 6000, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Duplex (priority 6060, available: unknown)
    off: Off (priority 0, available: unknown)
active profile: <output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo>
sinks:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#2: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
sources:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor/#3: Monitor of Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
    alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#4: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
ports:
    analog-input-front-mic: Front Microphone (priority 8500, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-rear-mic: Rear Microphone (priority 8200, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-linein: Line In (priority 8100, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-lineout: Line Out (priority 9900, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-speaker: Speakers (priority 10000, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-speakers"
    analog-output-headphones: Headphones (priority 9000, latency offset 0 usec, available: yes)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-headphones"

user · Answer 2 · 24 July 2018 в 20:16

Ниже (вывод pacmd list-cards, обрезанный для части моей звуковой карты.

index: 3
name: <alsa_card.pci-0000_00_1b.0>
driver: <module-alsa-card.c>
owner module: 9
properties:
    alsa.card = "1"
    alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"
    alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xf7e10000 irq 34"
    alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"
    device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1b.0"
    sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1b.0/sound/card1"
    device.bus = "pci"
    device.vendor.id = "8086"
    device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"
    device.product.id = "8c20"
    device.product.name = "8 Series/C220 Series Chipset High Definition Audio Controller"
    device.form_factor = "internal"
    device.string = "1"
    device.description = "Built-in Audio"
    module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"
    device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"
profiles:
    input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Input (priority 60, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Output (priority 6000, available: unknown)
    output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo: Analog Stereo Duplex (priority 6060, available: unknown)
    off: Off (priority 0, available: unknown)
active profile: <output:analog-stereo+input:analog-stereo>
sinks:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#2: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
sources:
    alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo.monitor/#3: Monitor of Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
    alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-stereo/#4: Built-in Audio Analog Stereo
ports:
    analog-input-front-mic: Front Microphone (priority 8500, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-rear-mic: Rear Microphone (priority 8200, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-input-microphone"
    analog-input-linein: Line In (priority 8100, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-lineout: Line Out (priority 9900, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:

    analog-output-speaker: Speakers (priority 10000, latency offset 0 usec, available: no)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-speakers"
    analog-output-headphones: Headphones (priority 9000, latency offset 0 usec, available: yes)
        properties:
            device.icon_name = "audio-headphones"

Да, строки 119-123 показывают странное поведение, они показывают, что available: unknown и device.icon_name = ... отсутствуют. Очень странно. Посмотрите: ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1121805 о переустановке аудиодрайвера. Надеюсь, это поможет. — user, 8 May 2017 в 12:35
Мои списки pacmd после переустановки аудио драйвера, я думаю, что это одно и то же — Xavier Rossich Prades, 8 May 2017 в 13:51

Невозможно использовать передний аудиовыход в ubuntu 16.04

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