Получить все приложения, которые могут открыть определенный файл (используя командную строку)

https://repogen.simplylinux.ch/ предоставит вам список всех PPA для вашей версии Ubuntu. Вот сгенерированный список без исходных файлов и без принтера samsung ppa:

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#                            OFFICIAL UBUNTU REPOS                             #
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#


###### Ubuntu Main Repos
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety main restricted universe multiverse 

###### Ubuntu Update Repos
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-security main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ yakkety-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

###### Ubuntu Partner Repo
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu yakkety partner

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#                           UNOFFICIAL UBUNTU REPOS                            #
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------#


###### 3rd Party Binary Repos

#### Flacon PPA - http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php?content=113388
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys F2A61FE5
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/flacon/ppa/ubuntu yakkety main

#### Gimp PPA - https://launchpad.net/~otto-kesselgulasch/+archive/gimp
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 614C4B38
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/otto-kesselgulasch/gimp/ubuntu yakkety main

#### Google Chrome Browser - http://www.google.com/linuxrepositories/
## Run this command: wget -q https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main

#### Google Earth - http://www.google.com/linuxrepositories/
## Run this command: wget -q https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/earth/deb/ stable main

#### Highly Explosive PPA - https://launchpad.net/~dhor/+archive/myway
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 93330B78
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/dhor/myway/ubuntu yakkety main

#### JDownloader PPA - https://launchpad.net/~jd-team
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 6A68F637
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/jd-team/jdownloader/ubuntu yakkety main

#### Lazarus - http://www.lazarus.freepascal.org/
## Run this command:  gpg --keyserver hkp://pgp.mit.edu:11371 --recv-keys 6A11800F  && gpg --export --armor 0F7992B0  | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://www.hu.freepascal.org/lazarus/ lazarus-stable universe

#### LibreOffice PPA - http://www.documentfoundation.org/download/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 1378B444
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/ppa/ubuntu yakkety main

#### MEGA Sync Client - https://mega.co.nz/
deb http://mega.nz/linux/MEGAsync/xUbuntu_16.10/ ./

#### MKVToolnix - http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/
## Run this command: wget -q http://www.bunkus.org/gpg-pub-moritzbunkus.txt -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://www.bunkus.org/ubuntu/yakkety/ ./

#### Mozilla Daily Build Team PPA - http://edge.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-mozilla-daily/+archive/ppa
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys  247510BE
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-mozilla-daily/ppa/ubuntu yakkety main

#### muCommander - http://www.mucommander.com/
## Run this command: sudo wget -O - http://apt.mucommander.com/apt.key | sudo apt-key add - 
deb http://apt.mucommander.com stable main non-free contrib  

#### Opera - http://www.opera.com/
## Run this command: sudo wget -O - http://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable non-free

#### Oracle Java (JDK) Installer PPA - http://www.webupd8.org/2012/01/install-oracle-java-jdk-7-in-ubuntu-via.html
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys EEA14886
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu yakkety main

#### PlayDeb - http://www.playdeb.net/
## Run this command: wget -O- http://archive.getdeb.net/getdeb-archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu yakkety-getdeb games

#### SABnzbd PPA - http://sabnzbd.org/
## Run this command:  sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 4BB9F05F
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/jcfp/ppa/ubuntu yakkety main

#### SimpleScreenRecorder PPA - http://www.maartenbaert.be/simplescreenrecorder/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 283EC8CD
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/maarten-baert/simplescreenrecorder/ubuntu yakkety main

#### Steam for Linux - http://store.steampowered.com/about/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys F24AEA9FB05498B7
deb [arch=i386] http://repo.steampowered.com/steam/ precise steam

#### Syncthing - https://syncthing.net/
## Run this command: curl -s https://syncthing.net/release-key.txt | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://apt.syncthing.net/ syncthing release

#### Tor: anonymity online - https://www.torproject.org
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 886DDD89
deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org yakkety main

#### Unsettings PPA - http://www.florian-diesch.de/software/unsettings/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 0FEB6DD9
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/diesch/testing/ubuntu yakkety main

#### VirtualBox - http://www.virtualbox.org
## Run this command: wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian yakkety contrib

#### Webmin - http://www.webmin.com
## Run this command: wget http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://download.webmin.com/download/repository sarge contrib

#### WebUpd8 PPA - http://www.webupd8.org/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 4C9D234C
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/nilarimogard/webupd8/ubuntu yakkety main

#### Xorg Edgers PPA - https://launchpad.net/~xorg-edgers
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 8844C542  
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/xorg-edgers/ppa/ubuntu yakkety main
here is a generated list without source files and no samsung printer ppa
#### Yuuguu - http://yuuguu.com
deb http://update.yuuguu.com/repositories/apt hardy multiverse