Что такое похожая команда для & ldquo; rpm -qp --queryformat & rdquo;

apt-cache конкретно show и showpkg должны удовлетворять большинству ваших перечисленных потребностей. Следующий результат кода для пакета, который не установлен в моей системе, но доступен. apt-cache только читает из локального кэша пакета APT и может быть неточным, если не было недавно обновлено.

apt-cache showpkg 0ad
Package: 0ad
Versions: 
0.0.20-1 (/var/lib/apt/lists/us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_xenial_universe_binary-amd64_Packages)
 Description Language: 
                 File: /var/lib/apt/lists/us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_xenial_universe_binary-amd64_Packages
                  MD5: d943033bedada21853d2ae54a2578a7b
 Description Language: 
                 File: /var/lib/apt/lists/us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_xenial_universe_binary-i386_Packages
                  MD5: d943033bedada21853d2ae54a2578a7b
 Description Language: en
                 File: /var/lib/apt/lists/us.archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_xenial_universe_i18n_Translation-en
                  MD5: d943033bedada21853d2ae54a2578a7b


Reverse Depends: 
  0ad-dbg,0ad 0.0.20-1
  0ad:i386,0ad
  games-strategy,0ad
  games-finest,0ad
  games-c++-dev,0ad
  0ad-data,0ad
  0ad-data-common,0ad
Dependencies: 
0.0.20-1 - dpkg (2 1.15.6~) 0ad-data (2 0.0.20) 0ad-data (1 0.0.20-1) 0ad-data-common (2 0.0.20) 0ad-data-common (1 0.0.20-1) libboost-filesystem1.58.0 (0 (null)) libc6 (2 2.15) libcurl3-gnutls (2 7.16.2) libenet7 (0 (null)) libgcc1 (2 1:3.4) libgl1-mesa-glx (16 (null)) libgl1 (0 (null)) libgloox13v5 (0 (null)) libicu55 (2 55.1-1~) libminiupnpc10 (2 1.9.20140610) libnspr4 (2 2:4.9.2) libnvtt2 (0 (null)) libopenal1 (2 1.14) libpng12-0 (2 1.2.13-4) libsdl2-2.0-0 (2 2.0.4) libstdc++6 (2 5.2) libvorbisfile3 (2 1.1.2) libwxbase3.0-0v5 (2 3.0.2+dfsg) libwxgtk3.0-0v5 (2 3.0.2+dfsg) libx11-6 (0 (null)) libxcursor1 (4 1.1.2) libxml2 (2 2.9.0) zlib1g (2 1:1.2.0) 0ad:i386 (32 (null)) 
Provides: 
0.0.20-1 - 
Reverse Provides:

apt-cache show 0ad
Package: 0ad
Priority: optional
Section: universe/games
Installed-Size: 17865
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Debian Games Team <pkg-games-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Architecture: amd64
Version: 0.0.20-1
Depends: 0ad-data (>= 0.0.20), 0ad-data (<= 0.0.20-1), 0ad-data-common (>= 0.0.20), 0ad-data-common (<= 0.0.20-1), libboost-filesystem1.58.0, libc6 (>= 2.15), libcurl3-gnutls (>= 7.16.2), libenet7, libgcc1 (>= 1:3.4), libgl1-mesa-glx | libgl1, libgloox13v5, libicu55 (>= 55.1-1~), libminiupnpc10 (>= 1.9.20140610), libnspr4 (>= 2:4.9.2), libnvtt2, libopenal1 (>= 1.14), libpng12-0 (>= 1.2.13-4), libsdl2-2.0-0 (>= 2.0.4), libstdc++6 (>= 5.2), libvorbisfile3 (>= 1.1.2), libwxbase3.0-0v5 (>= 3.0.2+dfsg), libwxgtk3.0-0v5 (>= 3.0.2+dfsg), libx11-6, libxcursor1 (>> 1.1.2), libxml2 (>= 2.9.0), zlib1g (>= 1:1.2.0)
Pre-Depends: dpkg (>= 1.15.6~)
Filename: pool/universe/0/0ad/0ad_0.0.20-1_amd64.deb
Size: 5071640
MD5sum: 205c3197b2a807d2bf455e138f8332a5
SHA1: c64a2e29ebb7cec741c21b703b935ef5ff3c412f
SHA256: 006fa3e766cc601510d78861ac2f15d20de0373404ac26fb95a0e943ee38977f
Description-en: Real-time strategy game of ancient warfare
 0 A.D. (pronounced "zero ey-dee") is a free, open-source, cross-platform
 real-time strategy (RTS) game of ancient warfare. In short, it is a
 historically-based war/economy game that allows players to relive or rewrite
 the history of Western civilizations, focusing on the years between 500 B.C.
 and 500 A.D. The project is highly ambitious, involving state-of-the-art 3D
 graphics, detailed artwork, sound, and a flexible and powerful custom-built
 game engine.
Description-md5: d943033bedada21853d2ae54a2578a7b
Homepage: http://play0ad.com/
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Origin: Ubuntu