Апачи odd permission behavior in Ubuntu 14.04
Short версия:
Апачи deny access to file at/opt/adminer, but works эксперт expected if the file served is at/usr/share/adminer/adminer.
Longer версия:
The package adminer installs this индеец-апачи configuration file:
#Apache configuration
Alias /adminer /usr/share/adminer/adminer
<Directory /usr/share/adminer/adminer>
Options FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
php_flag track_vars On
php_flag register_globals Off
php_value include_path .
</IfModule>
</Directory>
But the adminer версия provided in Ubuntu 14.04 is somewhat old, and I decided to download the current версия.
I удар в лунку the adminer.php (renamed to index.php) file at/opt/adminer, and changed the relevant paths in the previous configuration file accordingly.
Alias /adminer /opt/adminer
#Alias /adminer /usr/share/adminer/adminer
<Directory /opt/adminer>
#<Directory /usr/share/adminer/adminer>
Options FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
php_flag track_vars On
php_flag register_globals Off
php_value include_path .
</IfModule>
</Directory>
But this don't work. When I использовал в browser to access the adminer Веб app, I see this:
Forbidden
You don't have permission to access / adminer / on this server.
In the log file:
[Thu Dec 10 18:08:15.425548 2015] [authz_core:debug] [pid 31647] mod_authz_core.c (802): [client 10.0.2.2:49992] AH01626: authorization result of Require all denied: denied
[Thu Dec 10 18:08:15.425671 2015] [authz_core:debug] [pid 31647] mod_authz_core.c (802): [client 10.0.2.2:49992] AH01626: authorization result of: denied
[Thu Dec 10 18:08:15.425691 2015] [authz_core:error] [pid 31647] [client 10.0.2.2:49992] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: / opt / adminer /
But if I copy the index.php file from/opt/adminer to/usr/share/adminer/adminer, and change the configuration file accordingly, it works flawlessly.
Обитайте info:
vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:~$ ll /opt/adminer/
total 416
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dez 7 23:01 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dez 7 22:10 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 415388 Nov 15 18:50 index.php
vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:~$ ll /usr/share/adminer/adminer/
total 416
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dez 10 17:29 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dez 10 17:29 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 415388 Dez 10 17:29 index.php
2 ответа
Я нашел проблему..
В/etc/apache2/apache2.conf:
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
Так, Apache по умолчанию запрещает доступа ко всему кроме/usr/share и/var/www.
Таким образом, я должен отредактировать apache2.conf файл и также явно предоставить доступ к/, выберите:
<Directory /opt/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
или просто добавьте, Требуют всех предоставленных в части Каталога моего исходного конфигурационного файла:
Alias /adminer /opt/adminer
#Alias /adminer /usr/share/adminer/adminer
<Directory /opt/adminer>
#<Directory /usr/share/adminer/adminer>
Options FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.php
Require all granted # <----------
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
php_flag track_vars On
php_flag register_globals Off
php_value include_path .
</IfModule>
</Directory>
В сервере человечности 16.04.1 LTS необходимо добавить строку (/etc/apache2/apache2‌​ .conf):
#put some comment here to know what happend
Include /etc/adminer/apache.conf
я добавил эту строку прежде:
<Directory />
и после перезапуска apache2 все хорошо работает.
, Прежде чем эта строка была добавлена, ничто не работало.