12.04 / var каталог по умолчанию пользователь: владение группой
Я уверен, что рекурсивно испортил пользователя по умолчанию /var: владение группами. Я пытался восстановить их в меру своих возможностей с помощью поиска. В частности, я беспокоюсь о /var/lib. В настоящее время моя выглядит следующим образом. Если есть добрая душа, которая, пожалуйста, опубликует их /var/lib, чтобы я мог увидеть, что я что-то упустил.
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 AccountsService drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 13 2012 acpi-support drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 13 2011 alien drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:14 alsa drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 May 30 17:23 apt drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:36 apt-xapian-index drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 aspell drwxr-xr-x 2 avahi-autoipd avahi-autoipd 4096 Jul 3 2012 avahi-autoipd drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:13 belocs drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 8 08:42 binfmts drwxr-xr-x 5 boinc boinc 4096 May 7 01:27 boinc-client drwxr-xr-x 2 colord colord 4096 Apr 30 00:23 colord drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:23 dbus drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 dell-recovery drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 13 19:01 dhcp drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:19 dictionaries-common drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 May 30 17:05 dkms drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 doc-base drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 May 30 17:23 dpkg drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 gconf drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 ghostscript drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:06 hp drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 17:23 initramfs-tools drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 14 2012 initscripts drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 14 2012 insserv drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 12 01:50 iptraf drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 libreoffice drwxrwsr-x 2 libuuid libuuid 4096 Jul 3 2012 libuuid drwxr-x--- 10 lightdm lightdm 4096 May 30 17:51 lightdm drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:31 localechooser drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 locales drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:36 logrotate drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 23 2012 lsb drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 19 2012 misc drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:36 mlocate drwx------ 6 mysql mysql 4096 May 30 17:51 mysql drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 17:51 NetworkManager drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 6 2012 ntpdate drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:03 nvidia-common drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 17:23 os-prober drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 8 08:42 pam drwx-wx-wt 2 root root 4096 Mar 11 07:44 php5 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 7 19:20 phpmyadmin drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:23 plymouth drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 polkit-1 drwxr-xr-x 2 pulse pulse 4096 May 31 2012 pulseaudio drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 11:30 pycentral lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Apr 30 00:19 python-support -> /usr/lib/pymodules drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:32 register-module drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:14 rfkill drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 17 09:56 rpm drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 8 2012 samba drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 sgml-base drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 2012 snmp drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Jan 1 1985 sudo drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 17 2012 synaptic drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:32 ubiquity -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 174 Jul 3 2012 ubuntu_dist_channel drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 22 18:48 ucf drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 17:52 udisks drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:58 update-manager drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 30 00:58 update-notifier drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 23 18:02 update-rc.d drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 18:44 upower drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 17:51 urandom drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 30 17:26 ureadahead drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 7 2012 usb_modeswitch drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 usbutils drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 vim drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 3 2012 xfonts drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 01:37 xkb drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 30 18:42 xml-core
1
задан saji89
31 May 2013 в 08:22
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1 ответ
12.04
(для 13,04 чтений ниже)
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 14 2011 AccountsService
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 21 2010 acpi-support
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 27 08:12 acroplugin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 15 2011 alsa
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 May 30 08:47 apt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 08:02 apt-xapian-index
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 14 2011 aspell
drwxr-xr-x 2 avahi-autoipd avahi-autoipd 4096 Apr 25 2011 avahi-autoipd
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 6 09:34 belocs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 8 08:32 binfmts
drwxr-xr-x 2 colord colord 4096 Oct 14 2011 colord
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 computer-janitor
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 17 2011 dbus
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 defoma
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 22:37 dhcp
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 dictionaries-common
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 9 10:02 dkms
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Oct 14 2011 doc-base
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 May 30 08:47 dpkg
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 dropbox
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 15 2012 flashplugin-installer
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Oct 14 2011 gconf
drwxr-x--- 11 gdm gdm 4096 May 2 09:17 gdm
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 ghostscript
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 hp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 24 11:09 initramfs-tools
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 28 2011 initscripts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 28 2011 insserv
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 libreoffice
drwxrwsr-x 2 libuuid libuuid 4096 Apr 25 2011 libuuid
drwxr-x--- 9 lightdm lightdm 4096 May 21 22:38 lightdm
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 lintian
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 locales
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 08:01 logrotate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 21 2011 misc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 08:02 mlocate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 22:38 NetworkManager
drwxr-xr-x 4 statd root 4096 Jan 4 23:44 nfs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 10 2011 ntpdate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 3 2012 nvidia-common
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 16 08:36 os-prober
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 7 09:55 pam
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 17 2011 plymouth
drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 polkit-1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 11 2011 pulseaudio
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 9 10:01 pycentral
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Sep 4 2012 python-support -> /usr/lib/pymodules
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 rfkill
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 samba
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 sgml-base
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 2 2011 snmp
drwx------ 4 root root 4096 Jan 1 1985 sudo
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 6 2011 synaptic
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Feb 8 2012 tex-common
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 texmf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 17 2011 ubiquity
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 23 07:52 ucf
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 22:38 udisks
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 5 2012 update-manager
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Feb 3 09:49 update-notifier
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 9 10:01 update-rc.d
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 14 2011 upower
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 22:37 urandom
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 23 07:52 ureadahead
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 22 2011 usb_modeswitch
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 usbutils
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 vim
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 25 2011 xfonts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 xkb
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 4 2012 xml-core
Единственная разница, которую я могу определить,
pulse pulse pulseaudio # you
root root pulseaudio # me
13.04
На полном нетерпения я получаю эту ситуацию (который очень похож на мои 12.04 один),
total 272
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 AccountsService
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 9 2012 acpi-support
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:20 alsa
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 May 30 12:31 apt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:54 apt-xapian-index
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 aspell
drwxr-xr-x 2 avahi-autoipd avahi-autoipd 4096 Apr 24 10:04 avahi-autoipd
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:07 belocs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 23:36 binfmts
drwxr-xr-x 3 colord colord 4096 May 21 15:16 colord
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 dbus
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:02 dhcp
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 21 15:08 dictionaries-common
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 22 11:06 dkms
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 doc-base
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 May 30 12:31 dpkg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 14 09:36 flashplugin-installer
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 gconf
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 ghostscript
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 8 23:46 hp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:19 initramfs-tools
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 30 04:58 initscripts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 30 04:58 insserv
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 libreoffice
drwxrwsr-x 2 libuuid libuuid 4096 Apr 24 10:02 libuuid
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 22 23:36 libxml-sax-perl
drwxr-x--- 7 lightdm lightdm 4096 May 27 09:42 lightdm
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 18 11:16 lintian
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:02 locales
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:54 logrotate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 19 02:03 misc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 30 07:54 mlocate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 27 02:17 NetworkManager
drwxr-xr-x 4 statd nogroup 4096 May 22 13:57 nfs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:25 ntpdate
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:19 os-prober
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:09 pam
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 plymouth
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 10:20 pm-utils
drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 polkit-1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 18 06:33 pulseaudio
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 10:49 pycentral
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:04 python
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 May 22 10:47 python-support -> /usr/lib/pymodules
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:20 rfkill
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 26 2012 samba
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 10:49 sgml-base
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 6 00:10 snmp
drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Jan 1 1985 sudo
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 May 22 10:52 tex-common
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 4096 May 28 10:15 texmf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 21 15:08 ubiquity
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 ubuntu-drivers-common
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 ubuntu-release-upgrader
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 22 23:36 ucf
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 13 08:14 udisks
drwx------ 2 root root 4096 May 23 09:16 udisks2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 21:26 update-manager
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 update-notifier
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 10:53 update-rc.d
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 19 23:07 upower
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 27 02:17 urandom
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 30 11:41 ureadahead
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 8 2012 usb_modeswitch
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:03 usbutils
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:02 vim
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 24 10:05 xfonts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 21 15:16 xkb
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 22 10:49 xml-core
Единственное разногласие от небольшого awk и вида наших двух выводов с точки зрения владения
pulse pulse pulseaudio
root root pulseaudio
Хотя, конечно, существуют некоторые библиотеки, которые мы, кажется, не совместно используем.
0
ответ дан DrSAR
31 May 2013 в 08:22
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