установите npm (узел были установлены, npm пропущенный),

Версия Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS

Я должен обновить версию узла. Таким образом в соответствии с некоторыми рекомендациями форума я удалил npm и узел:

sudo npm uninstall npm -g
sudo apt-get purge --auto-remove nodejs

установите последнюю версию узла:

curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_11.x | bash -
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nodejs

проверка результатов:

> node --version
v11.6.0
> npm -v
bash: /usr/local/bin/npm: No such file or directory

попытка зафиксировать:

sudo apt-get install npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi (>= 0.3.0-2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi-color-table but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-underscore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Вопрос

Любые идеи, как зафиксировать поврежденные пакеты и установку npm из последней версии?

Подробнее:

следующий ответ.

dpkg --get-selections | grep hold

печать ничто.

> sudo aptitude -f install node
env: ‘aptitude’: No such file or directory

различные ответы не помогли мне.

0
задан 10 January 2019 в 15:11

1 ответ

Я не управлял своими проблемами с поврежденными пакетами (кажется трудным обнаружить, но надежду, что кто-то знает ответ). Но я управлял проблемой с node и npm.

Для установки узла, я использовал статью, как справиться nodes с nvm.

установка nvm:

> curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
> source ~/.bashrc # to reload env

проверьте accessibe версии на установку:

> nvm ls-remote # to find latest stable version
> nvm install v11.6.0 # install node

и теперь я установил:

> node -v
v11.6.0
> npm -v
6.5.0-next.0

Npm может быть обновлен, следуя их инструкциям:

npm install npm@latest -g
0
ответ дан 26 October 2019 в 13:53

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