Копирование содержимого в командной строке между шаблонами из текстового файла в другой
У меня есть html файл содержимое, скопированное в текстовый файл в следующей форме:
... course 10> user_1 </a><br /><a class="reviewlink" href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1491">Review attempt<...
... course 10> user_2 </a><br /><a class="reviewlink" href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1498">Review attempt<...
Из этого с помощью некоторой команды оболочки я могу получить содержимое:
user_1 "https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1491"
user_2 "https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1498"
в другой текстовый файл.
Здесь ... обозначает какой-то большой уникальный текст.
Редактировать
Более сложная форма для пользователя:
<label for="attemptid_1502" class="accesshide">Select attempt</label></td><td class="cell c1 picture" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c1"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/user/view.php?id=380&course=10" class="d-inline-block aabtn"><img src="https://www.foo.com/moodle/pluginfile.php/419/user/icon/moove/f2?rev=6942" class="userpicture" width="35" height="35" alt="Picture of user 1" title="Picture of user 1" /></a></td><td class="cell c2 bold" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c2"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/user/view.php?id=380&course=10">user 1</a><br /><a class="reviewlink" href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1502">Review attempt</a></td><td class="cell c3" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c3">meethu</td><td class="cell c4" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c4">text</td><td class="cell c5" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c5">Finished</td><td class="cell c6 bold" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c6"><a href="review.php?q=62&attempt=1502">0.00</a></td><td class="cell c7" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c7"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=1" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a29" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c8" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c8"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=2" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a30" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c9" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c9"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=3" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a31" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c10" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c10"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=4" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a32" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c11" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c11"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=5" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a33" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c12" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c12"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=6" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a34" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c13" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c13"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=7" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a35" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c14" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c14"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=8" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a36" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c15" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c15"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=9" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a37" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c16" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c16"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=10" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a38" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c17" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c17"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=11" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a39" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c18" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c18"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=12" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a40" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td><td class="cell c19" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r1_c19"><a href="https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/reviewquestion.php?attempt=1502&slot=13" id="action_link5fa01d6f2fd9a41" class="" title="Review response" ><span class="que"><i class="icon fa fa-remove text-danger fa-fw icon" title="Incorrect" aria-label="Incorrect"></i><span class="notanswered">-</span></span></a></td></tr><tr class="" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r2"><td class="cell c0" id="mod-quiz-report-responses-report_r2_c0"><input id="attemptid_1505" name="attemptid[]" type="checkbox" value="1505"
data-action="toggle"
data-toggle="slave"
data-togglegroup="quiz-attempts"
/>
0
задан Praveen
3 November 2020 в 17:11
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2 ответа
Используйте python с beautifulsoup4 , установите его с помощью pip .
sudo apt install python-pip
pip install bs4
Поместите это в файл script.py :
#!/usr/bin/env python
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
# Open your file and read+parse its contents with BeautifulSoup
with open('file.html', 'r') as f:
contents = f.read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(contents, 'lxml')
# Find and loop all <td class="c2"> elements
for td in soup.findAll('td', {'class': 'c2'}):
# Find the first <a> element below <td> and get its text value
user_name = td.find("a", recursive=False).text
# Find the <a class="reviewlink"> element and get its `href`
review_href = td.find("a", {'class' : 'reviewlink'}, recursive=False).get('href')
# Print the information as you wish
print('{} "{}"'.format(user_name, review_href))
Затем запустите python script.py
Вывод:
user 1 "https://www.foo.com/moodle/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=1502"
1
ответ дан
4 January 2021 в 08:17
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XMLStarlet - это набор инструментов для работы с XML-документами, который действительно полезен при запросе элементов с использованием XPath.
$ xmlstarlet -q fo --html file.html | \
xmlstarlet sel -t -m '//td[contains(@class,"c2")]' \
-v 'a[1]/text()' -o \ \" -v 'a[2]/@href' -o \" -n 2> /dev/null
Если у вас правильно сформированный документ, вы можете пропустить первую строку. Для запроса элементов XMLStarlet использует шаблоны. Шаблон может содержать несколько подпараметров. В этом случае мы начинаем с -m , сопоставляя элемент td , содержащий ссылки. Затем результат будет передан в следующий подпараметр, где мы печатаем значение ссылок.
0
ответ дан
4 January 2021 в 08:17
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