Почему существуют два либпанго?
$ dpkg -l '*pango*'
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name Version Architecture Description
+++-=========================-=================-=================-========================================================
ii gir1.2-pango-1.0 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text - gir bin
ii libcogl-pango12:amd64 1.14.0-2 amd64 Object oriented GL/GLES Abstraction/Utility Layer
ii libpango-1.0-0:amd64 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text
ii libpango1.0-0:amd64 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text
ii libpangocairo-1.0-0:amd64 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text
ii libpangoft2-1.0-0:amd64 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text
ii libpangomm-1.4-1:amd64 2.34.0-1 amd64 C++ Wrapper for pango (shared libraries)
ii libpangox-1.0-0:amd64 0.0.2-4 amd64 pango library X backend
ii libpangoxft-1.0-0:amd64 1.32.5-5ubuntu1 amd64 Layout and rendering of internationalized text
Почему два libpango существуют здесь?
Один - libpango-1.0-0:amd64, другой - libpango1.0-0:amd64?
1
задан Braiam
11 December 2013 в 16:31
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2 ответа
libpango1.0-0 это просто переходный пакет. Переходные пакеты предназначены только для того, чтобы обновления проходили без помех, если некоторые пакеты все еще зависят от таких пакетов, поэтому они не заканчиваются неудовлетворенными зависимостями. Эти пакеты обычно создаются, когда оригинал где-то переименовывается. Если от этого пакета не зависит ни один пакет, его можно удалить без проблем.
apt-cache show libpango-1.0-0 libpango1.0-0
Package: libpango-1.0-0
Description-en: Layout and rendering of internationalized text
Pango is a library for layout and rendering of text, with an emphasis
on internationalization. Pango can be used anywhere that text layout is
needed. however, most of the work on Pango-1.0 was done using the GTK+
widget toolkit as a test platform. Pango forms the core of text and
font handling for GTK+-2.0.
.
Pango is designed to be modular; the core Pango layout can be used with
four different font backends:
- Core X windowing system fonts
- Client-side fonts on X using the Xft library
- Direct rendering of scalable fonts using the FreeType library
- Native fonts on Microsoft backends
.
This package contains the shared libraries.
Package: libpango1.0-0
Description-en: Layout and rendering of internationalized text
Pango is a library for layout and rendering of text, with an emphasis
on internationalization. Pango can be used anywhere that text layout is
needed. however, most of the work on Pango-1.0 was done using the GTK+
widget toolkit as a test platform. Pango forms the core of text and
font handling for GTK+-2.0.
.
Pango is designed to be modular; the core Pango layout can be used with
four different font backends:
- Core X windowing system fonts
- Client-side fonts on X using the Xft library
- Direct rendering of scalable fonts using the FreeType library
- Native fonts on Microsoft backends
.
This is a transitional package.0
ответ дан Braiam
11 December 2013 в 16:31
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на самом деле это два разных пакета (хотя и довольно запутанные)
на самом деле libpango1.0-0 зависит от libpango-1.0-0
, быстрый показ dpkg -L
libpango1.0-0:
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/NEWS.gz
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/README
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/THANKS
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/libpango1.0-0/copyright
libpango-1.0-0:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpango-1.0.so.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpango-1.0.so.0.3200.5
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/NEWS.gz
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/README
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/THANKS
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/libpango-1.0-0/copyright
0
ответ дан Braiam
11 December 2013 в 16:31
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